- Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate Liposomes: A stable Vitamin C derivative renowned for its effectiveness in combating wrinkles, correcting discoloration, and lightening dark spots.
- Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate: A highly stable Vitamin C ester with antioxidant properties, inhibiting lipid peroxidation. It may stimulate collagen production, clarify and brighten the skin, and promote a more even skin tone.
- Niacinamide: Proven to be effective in improving skin texture and reducing the appearance of hyperpigmented spots, with enhancements in red blotchiness and the reduction of fine lines. It also stimulates collagen synthesis and ceramide production.
- N-Acetyl Glucosamine: Aids in maintaining the skin's barrier function and reducing dryness. Studies have shown it can increase collagen production, boost skin moisture, enhance skin elasticity, and expedite wound healing. When combined with niacinamide, it has been shown to reduce hyperpigmentation.
Water (Aqua), 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Niacinamide, Propanediol, Panthenol, Disodium EDTA, Sodium PCA, Punica Granatum (Pomegranate) Extract, Tremella Fuciformis Sporocarp Extract, Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root Extract, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Prunus Domestica (Plum) Kernel Oil, Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil, Squalane, Hippophae Rhamnoides (Sea Buckthorn) Fruit Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil, Caprylyl Glycol, Glyceryl Laurate, Glyceryl Undecylenate, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Phospholipids, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate